Dentist № 2 (45) – 2022, pp. 31-38                                                                                            SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATION


Immediate implant placement and functional loading with provisional non-removable prostheses in “All-on-6” concept in total rehabilitation of dental patient


S.P. Rubnikovicha, I.S. Khomichb, A.F. Khomichc

aMD, PhD, DMSci, Professor, Belarusian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Belarusian State Medical University, Minsk, Belarus
b MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Belarusian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Minsk, Belarus
c Belarusian State Medical University, Minsk, Belarus

https://doi.org/10.32993/dentist.2022.2(45).2

ABSTRACT
The aim of the study was to demonstrate the possibility of quick total functional and aesthetic rehabilitation of dental patient using provisional non-removable implant-supported screw-retained dental prostheses from implant level, installed by “All-on-6” concept.
Objects and methods. In this study a clinical example demonstrates the use of provisional fixed dental prostheses to restore function and aesthetics. Dentures were manufactured using intraoral scanning and additive technology from bis-GMA polymer.
Results and discussion. Extraction of failed teeth and implant placement was carried out simultaneously, but in two consecutive stages by patient request – first on the maxilla, then on the mandible within several days. Provisional screw-retained prostheses from the level of implants with full functional loading were produced and fixed in the patient’s mouth within two days after implant placement and underwent corrections with time to determine the optimal jaws relations. It took 7 days from the first surgery to final fixation of provisional prostheses. Temporary prostheses will be replaced with final after 2.5 months from first surgery.
Conclusion. Fast and atraumatic total rehabilitation of dental patients with temporary non-removable screwretained implant-supported prostheses by “All-on-6” concept, manufactured using intraoral scanning and additive technology demonstrates its high efficiency.

Keywords: immediate implant placement, fixed prosthetics, additive technology, bone tissue, osseointegration, immediate loading

References 

  1. Malo P., de Araujo Nobre M., Rangert B. Short Implants Placed One‐Stage in Maxillae and Mandibles: A Retrospective Clinical Study with 1 to 9 Years of Follow‐Up. Clin. Implant. Dent. Relat. Res., 2007, vol. 9, 21 p.
  2. Almeida E.O., Rocha E.P., Freitas Junior A.C., Anchieta R.B., Poveda R., Gupta N., Coelho P.G. Tilted and Short Implants Supporting Fixed Prosthesis in an Atrophic Maxilla: A 3D‐FEA Biomechanical Evaluation. Clin. Implant. Dent. Relat. Res., 2015, vol. 17, pp. e332-e342.
  3. Sannino G., Pozzi A., Schiavetti R. Stress distribution on a three-unit implant-supported zirconia framework. A 3D finite element analysis and fatigue test. R. Oral Implantol (Rome), 2012, vol. 5, pp. 11–20.
  4. Albrektsson T., Sennerby L., Wennerberg A. State of the art of oral implants. Periodontol. 2000, 2008, vol. 47, pp. 15–26.
  5. Jung Y.S., Lee J.W., Choi Y.J. [et al] A study on the in-vitro wear of the natural tooth structure by opposing zirconia or dental porcelain. J. Adv. Prosthodont., 2010, vol. 2, pp. 111–115.
  6. Rubnikovich S.P., Homich I.S. Kostnye transplantaty i zamestiteli dlja ustranenija defektov i augmentacii cheljustnyh kostej v implantologii i periodontologii [Bone grafts and substitutes for the elimination of defects and augmentation of the jaw bones in implantology and periodontology]. Stomatolog. Minsk. – Dentist. Minsk. 2014, no. 1 (12), pp. 77–86.
  7. Olivia J., Oliva X., Oliva J.D. All-on-three delayed implant loading concept for the completely edentulous maxilla and mandible: a retrospective 5-year follow-up study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 2012, vol. 7, pp. 1584–1592.
  8. Rubnikovich S.P., Homich I.S., Minchenja V.T. Ispol’zovanie nizkointensivnogo impul’snogo ul’trazvuka v dental’noj implantacii (jeksperimental’noe issledovanie) [Use of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in dental implantation (experimental study)]. Stomatolog. Minsk. – Dentist. Minsk. 2015, no. 4, pp. 21–24.
  9. Patzelt S.B., Emmanouilidi A., Stampf S., Strub J.R., Att W. Accuracy of full-arch scans using intraoral scanners. Clin Oral Investig., 2014, vol. 18, pp. 1687–1694.
  10. Homich I.S., Rubnikovich S.P. Lechenie pacientov s chastichnoj vtorichnoj adentiej metodom dental’noj implantacii s primeneniem nizkointensivnogo impul’snogo ul’trazvuka [Treatment of patients with partial secondary adentia by dental implantation using low-intensity pulsed ultrasound]. Stomatolog. Minsk. – Dentist. Minsk. 2015, no. 4, pp. 25–29.
  11. Seelbach P., Brueckel C., Wostmann B. Accuracy of digital and conventional impression techniques and workflow. Clin Oral Investig., 2013, vol. 17, pp. 1759–1764.
  12. Ender A., Mehl A. Full arch scans: conventional versus digital impressions: an in-vitro study. Int J Comput Dent., 2011, vol. 14, pp. 11–21.
  13. Katsoulis J., Mericske-Stern R., Rotkina L., Zbaren C., Enkling N., Blatz M.B. Precision of fit of implant-supported screw-retained 10-unit computeraided-designed and computer-aided-manufactured frameworks made from zirconium dioxide and titanium: an in vitro study. Clin Oral Implants Res., 2014, vol. 25, pp. 165–174.

Correspondence to:  Е-mail: rubnikovichs@mail.ru